FROM MY LIBRARY: Seventh Reading

Art, character design, Coffee Table, Comics April 20, 2024

UPDATE  27 APR 2024: This previously published post from my older and now deleted series ON THE COFFEE TABLE, has been updated, extended and transferred to the new FROM MY LIBRARY series as the seventh posting. It documents items from my library and research collection and comes with a tip of the Doctor Comics hat to Hergé and his comics art creation Tintin. I have collected an edition of the complete set of the albums plus a copy of the Tintin magazine Le Journal Des Jeunes De 7 A 77 Ans. I have also read some related scholarly works, viewed the complete Adventures of TINTIN DVD set, written and published a bande dessinée franco-belge exhibition review (see below), and, as added interest and amusement, acquired some items of clothing and accessories associated with the character.

Tintin stuff (Art direction and photography-© 2013 Louise Graber)

Most of my collection of assorted Tintin material (Art direction and photography-© 2013 Louise Graber).

Tintin magazine, No. 467, October 1957.

Tintin magazine, No. 467, October 1957.

The Benoît Peeters study of Tintin and Hergé.

The Benoît Peeters study of Tintin and Hergé.

The Michael Farr Tintin companion book

Michael Farr’s Tintin companion book.

The Adventures of Tintin albums, as the French call them, totalling 24 in all including the unfinished final one, were executed in the attractive ligne clair or clear line drawing style that was developed by Hergé and his colleague and collaborator Edgar Pierre Jacobs. Growing up in Australia, I missed the opportunity to read these as a child. Instead a pair of kind aunties bought me comics by the Americans Carl Barks and Hank Ketcham which I read and enjoyed. I didn’t discover Tintin till my adolescence when the English translations had been published and I began to see the odd volume of them in libraries. They were in fact the first comics that I found in libraries. Amazing, but that was back in the Sixties! Librarians generally did not approve of acquiring comics but somehow seemed to make an exception in their acquisition of Tintin. They didn’t disclose that they were actually comics but rather some form of European illustrated albums. I suspected the fact that they came in hardcover editions and not the soft, pamphlet form of North American comics, made them seem more like books and appropriate for library purchase and collection. And they were popular! Some of my fellow college students tended to monopolise the borrowing of them to the extent that it was generally difficult to find them on the shelves of the school library. Decades later, when my Doctor Comics persona kicked in, the collecting and reading all of the Tintin comics with their beautifully printed colour and drawing, their adventures in unfamiliar geography, the amusing babble from Captain Haddock and the entertainment provided by the surprising amount of slapstick, all combined to foster my appreciation of bande dessinée and the Ninth Art. That was consolidated and extended in the following years. I have presented some of my Tintin acquisitions in this post including a copy of that older published review that I wrote of a Tintin related art exhibition.

Volume 8 of the series.A volume of the collected works in the reduced size format.
Harry Thompson’s Tintin profile book. Another Tintin study book-this one by Harry Thompson (no relation).

EXHIBITION REVIEW: Comic Strip, Passion’s Trip exhibition, Sydney, Alliance Francais de Sydney November 18-December 20, 2002, review by Dr. Michael Hill (a.k.a. Doctor Comics), first published in International Journal of Comic Art, Vol.5 No.1 Spring/Summer 2003

The “Tintin” Qantas Flight 714 finally touched down in Sydney in November 2002. Originally carrying Tintin and his associates to a scientific symposium in Sydney in the Herge Tintin comic Flight 714 to Sydney (1968) his party left the plane in Jakarta instead and went off on a private jet and another adventure. Now, 34 years later, Tintin, in the shape of a cargo of beer, chocolates and comics, three of Belgium’s significant export commodities, as well as members of the Royal family and an exhibition of French language Belgian comics titled Comic Strip, Passion’s Trip had arrived.

For a country that exports considerable quantities of comics (once listed as 65% of publication exports) and which refers to them as the Ninth Art and has a museum devoted to comics, it was no surprise that the exhibition was opened by members of the Belgian monarchy, Prince Philippe and Princess Mathilde, giving the exercise the Royal seal of approval (my invitations to both the exhibition opening and the following reception events are shown below). The exhibition formed part of an economic mission organised by the Wallonia-Brussels Sydney Trade Office. 300 different comics titles in French plus a further 70 in English were shipped to Sydney and put on sale in Dymocks, one of the city’s larger bookshops, creating a mini-venue for Euro comics to compete with the growing presence in the local retail market of Japanese manga and Hong Kong comics.

A page from my graphic novel BLOTTING PAPER: The Recollected Graphical Impressions of Doctor Comics showing the invitations to the events referred to in the above text.

The exhibition was staged at Alliance Francais de Sydney, a combination gallery, café and French language teaching centre. It was a noisey location next to a city bus stop. This became a bonus for waiting passengers as they could admire the window display of merchandise and old comics and the staged acrobatics of a large model by the Belgian cartoonist André Franquin of his character Marsupilami. The exhibition had undergone a serious design process by the curator Jean-Marie Derscheid and had a multi-strand focus: the exhibition of actual comic books, original comics art and rough process comics art, a display revealing the workings of the artist’s studio, a child’s bedroom decorated with comics art merchandise and videos, and a gigantic mock-up comic book album, 82cm (heigth) x 56 cm (width), beautifully bound and designed, contextualising Belgium comics and featuring brief biographies and examples of the work of 20 or so significant artists including: Didier Comes, André Franquin, Greg, Hergé, Hermann Huppen, Edgar Pierre Jacobs, Jijie, Lambil, Raymond Macherot, Morris, Peyo, Francois Schuiten, Jean-Claude Servais, Tibet, Maurice Tillieux, Tome and Janry, Will, and Yslaire. References were made to Spirou magazine and to two emergent schools of comics: the Brussels School and the Marcinelle School.

The bed in the child’s room had a printed Tintin doona cover and bed sheets, a Gaston Lagaffe reading lamp by the Belgian cartoonist André Franquin,  a Marsupilami alarm clock, various posters and a cupboard containing Lucky Luke figurines. Interestingly there was not a Smurf in sight. The room also had a small television and VCR with a collection of Belgian animated cartoon series. Amusingly, by the end of the opening night, the child’s room was littered with empty beer bottles deposited by the noisey and appreciative crowd viewing the exhibition that gave the installation a bizarre visual association between beer and comics in the nursery. If only I had taken a photograph of that! In any case, my character Doctor Comics would have approved of the pairing of beer and comics, and likely even shouted his an old, jubilant cry “beer, chocolate and comics!”  that I personally hold to be an excellent combination in which to indulge, reading comics whilst eating chocolate and drinking beer. The child’s room, the mock-up of the studio and the giant comic book brought to the exhibition some features not available in the normal process of reading comics.

Another section of the exhibition consisted of individual displays of the work of particular artists. These included examples of original artwork and a copies of comic albums that were accessible for visitors to read, some of which appeared quite soiled near the end of the exhibition let alone the opening night, and collaborative partnerships including Hermann, Geerts, Midam, Yslaire, Morris, Jacobs, Herge, Francois and Luc Schuiten, Francqu and Van Hamme, Dufaux and Marini, Lambil, Marc Bnoyninx, Tome and Janry, Constant and Vandamme.

Upstairs in a small seminar room there was a mock-up setting called  ‘the artist’s studio.’ Large blow-up photographs on the walls showed the interiors of various comic book creators’ work spaces although these were not identified. A working drawing table had been set up with pencils and other equipment, again more of a generic than specific representation, and there was a video corner screening a documentary on one of the featured artists, Frank, at work on illustrations for his comic book The Source about Australia which had been specially commissioned for the exhibition and scheduled for release with it. His watercolour sketches of Australian animals were impressive. Even though he had never been  to Australia prior to the exhibition (Frank come to Sydney for the opening) his story showed the desert and although his use of colour was accurate some of his conceptual content was neither sensitive nor politically correct. What he refers to as Ayers Rock, a giant natural rock formation is now known as Uluru, having had its ownership and management reverted to the control of the indigenous owners and consequently treated as a sacred place. In his comic Frank also freely plays with Aboriginal art and icons, a practice which local artists respect as the cultural domain and ownership of the indigenous people. Conscious of the lack of local knowledge perhaps, and in tongue-in-cheek fashion, the exhibition points to “our delightfully cliched images of Australia: kangaroos, boomerangs, mythical Aborigines and smouldering red deserts.” In any case this exhibition was about culture: the culture of a country where comics have been elevated to the level of art, are treasured and collected by libraries and museums; and also a culture where comic books are treated as consumables that may also be collected, handled, read, and integrated into everyday life. Praise to Belgium!

The exhibition brochure with Illustration by Frank.Sydney exhibition brochure with illustration by Frank showing Sydney city location plus outback terrain.

FROM MY LIBRARY (Sixth Reading)

Art, Comics, Japanning February 3, 2024

UPDATE  3 FEB 2024: This previously published post has been revised, updated and transferred from the old COFFEE TABLE series, which has been discontinued, to the more recently added FROM MY LIBRARY series of posts, as the Sixth Reading.

It was looking likely that I was going to have a yōkai Xmas with master mangaka Shigeru Mizuki material on my reading list  for December, however, the reading did not get underway until after the New Year period. In any case it was a wonderful read. This industrious creator of both autobiographical and fantasy manga with the gekiga approach to graphic storytelling of placing cartoon style characters over realistically drawn backgrounds has reached legendary status in Japan but needs to be better known in the rest of the comics world. Welcome to another visit to my little library collection of comics art, with books, journals and associated paraphernalia related to my research, study and enjoyment of the comics medium. Today, manga!

Mizuki GARO cover.

Mizuki’s cover illustration for GARO magazine of his character Kitaro carrying a basket crammed full of yokai characters.

After serving in New Guinea for the Japanese army in World War II Mizuki got his start in graphic storytelling as an apprentice artist in kamishibai, or paper theatre, in which successively shown painted cards operated and accompanied with vocal and musical narration by a street performer, told a story to audiences standing on street corners in Japan. Mizuki moved on to the print media from street theatre, making manga for the rental market and participating in the emerging gekiga form of alternative comics developed by Yoshihiro Tatsumi. Interested in the ghosts and spirits of Japanese folk tales he developed his Kitaro character in a series of yōkai stories based on a popular kamishibai play by Masami Ito called Hakaba Kitaro from 1930s.

Early shape and form of Mizuki 's popular character Kitaro.

Early shape and form of Mizuki ‘s character Kitaro with his father Medama Oyaji.

Mizuki found an outlet for his stories in GARO magazine, an eye-catching creative, comics art anthology publication of alternative manga. There he gained an assistant, Yoshiharu Tsuge, the developer of nejishiki, or Screw Style manga. In the stories Kitaro’s deceased father, Medama Oyaji, reanimates himself as an eyeball and, with the eyeball as a head, grows a new body, hangs out in Kitaro’s hair and his hollow eye socket(Kitaro had lost one eye) and tries to help his son with his adventures.

Early shape and form of Mizuki 's character Kitaro. with Ratman.

Kitaro with father and Nezumi Otoko.

Shigeru Mizuki 's popular character Kitaro.

One of Shigeru Mizuki ‘s manga on my library shelves…this one featuring his popular one-eyed character, Kitaro.

An increasing number of Mizuki’s works have been translated into English and published by the outstanding Canadian comics art publishing group Drawn & Quarterly. This is a very serious comics based publisher that not only publishes comics and graphic novels but also analytical textual studies of the comics medium.

The Mizuki manga about the old woman who taught him yokai.

This is the Mizuki manga about the old woman who taught him all about yokai.

Autobiographically based war comic.

Autobiographically based war comic on Mizuki’s time served in the Japanese army in the Pacific in World War II.

In Onwards Towards Our Noble Deaths (originally published as Soin gyokusai seyo! in 1973) based on his own experiences in the Japanese army in New Guinea during World War II, he portrays the sadistic officers who, driven by their ideological beliefs, were cruel to their own troops. This English translation has an introduction by comics analyst and critic Frederik L. Schodt.

Japanese history gets the Mizuki mix of cartoons and realism-Vols.1 & 2

Japanese history gets the Mizuki treatment: a mix of cartoons and realism-Vols.1 & 2

Japanese history gets the Mizuki mix of cartoons and realism-Vols.3 & 4

Japanese history gets the Mizuki treatment: a mix of cartoons and realism-Vols.3 & 4

SHOWA 1926-1989 is a four volume history presented in manga form with contrasting graphic treatments of the history portrayed with the newspaper/media representation running alongside the cartoon adventures of Mizuki and his family living that history or the effects of it. It’s an awesome manga publication. 

PREVIOUS UPDATE: 30 NOV 2015. There is some sad news breaking today that Shigeru Mizuki has died, aged 93.

Other Blog Posts in my series on Comics:     

Imaginary Worlds Symposium   

International Exhibition of Drawings    

Savage Pencils     

      

FROM MY LIBRARY (and art studio): Fifth Reading

Archive of Australian Alternative Comics, Art, comic art, Comics November 4, 2023

Welcome to another visit to my modest library collection of comics, books, journals and associated paraphernalia related to my research, study and enjoyment of the comics art medium. In this series of posts I focus on a particular creator, comic or selection of same from my book shelves and associated material, and take a closer look. For this post there is no image of a section of books on the shelves as I would normally provide. Instead I have taken a couple of books from off the shelves and merged them with related art works (painting and sculpture) in the art studio to incorporate the HALLOWEEN theme. I have also located some earlier blog material on this particular theme and re-edited it with additional contextual material.

Comics, Halloween and Day of the Dead! are all combined in the photo above! In a decorated corner of the art studio for a previous Halloween we set up this grouping consisting of a thematic painting by Louise Graber of a panel from her Australian alternative comic BLACK LIGHT ANGELS, an actual Day of the Dead (Día de los Muertos) skeleton doll from Mexico, or at least the upper half of the doll, a sculpture by Richard Black called The Cloud, and from my library, a comic by the Mexican duo JIS & TRINO plus an image from the comic in question, Black Light Angels by Louise Graber.(Photo-© 2012 Dr. Michael Hill). The skeleton doll has shed its legs and is relaxing on the wooden Cloud sculpture. There is also a Dancing Pumpkin postcard by Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama and a GRATEFUL DEAD poster(out of frame on the wall behind in this image but can be seen in a separate image at bottom of this post) from the Stanley Mouse studio promoting some of that band’s famous concerts at the Avalon Ballroom in San Francisco back in the 1960s.  Towering above all of this and acting as a thematic backdrop is a painted enlargement of the post-death scene page from Louise Graber‘s Gothic comic Black Light Angels.

Here is that ‘moment after death’ scene in it’s published state, page 20 from Issue X of BLACK LIGHT ANGELS by Louise Graber, published by GRABER HILL. The other version of this panel, the one at the top of this post, has been enlarged and hand-coloured by Graber to suit art gallery exhibition. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

Now, returning to the composite exhibition installation in the art studio to focus on the other featured book from my library in this post, the large format comic El Santos y El Peyote en La Atlántida by the Mexican cartoonists Jis and Trino. I met these two artists at ICAF (Fifth Annual International Comic Arts Festival: “Culture, Industry, Discourse,”) Georgetown University and Bethesda, Maryland, USA. presented in conjunction with The Expo (Small Press Expo), September 16-18, 1999. It was the first overseas comics art conference that I attended and at which I presented a paper based on my research into comics art…and what a magical episode it turned out to be…meeting overseas colleagues, attending a Comic-Con, and eating in Mexican restaurants, the latter a culinary rarity in Sydney at the time. (Photo-© 2012 Dr. Michael Hill). (NOTE: See forthcoming future post in mid 2024 under the title MY COMICS ART TRAVELS: Fifth Stop U.S.A. with further details of that conference and that publication IJOCA reaching its 25th anniversary!)

At this event I first met  Gene Kannenberg, Jr. along with several other comics based academics including Professor John A. Lent who was launching the first issue of his International Journal of Comic Art or IJOCA. Other new colleagues I met there included Charles Hatfield, Jeff Miller, Ana Merino, Mark Nevins, Michael Rhode, Marc Singer, Guy Spielmann, Jeff Williams, Joseph “Rusty” Witek, and Pascal Lefevre from Belgium. Above is that first ever issue of the journal from 1999. It is now nearing a total of 50 published issues, having chalked up 25 years of continuous publication. It has also seemed to grow in size into solid block that I affectionately named the “Brick”. Go John! (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

The guest Mexican artists, Jis and Trino, made a presentation of their comics work at the conference and afterwards each did a drawing of me in my copy of their book(above)when I requested an interview with them. Their comic El Santos y El Peyote en La Atlantida is quite humorous, strongly satirical, a bit risqué in parts and in Spanish. Above is a cover shot of Issue 4, the one I bought at the EXPO in Maryland. To see more of their work both Jis and Trino are quite active on social media these days…search for: trinomonero on Instagram, @trinomonero on Twitter and jis_monero on Instagram. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

Above are the drawings of me by Jis and Trino. They took me by surprise with their cartoons and the offer of a glass of tequila at a morning session at the conference. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

Yayoi Kusama's Dancing Pumpkin postcard.

Yayoi Kusama’s Dancing Pumpkin postcard. (Photo-© 2012 Dr. Michael Hill).

Bones and roses in 1966 Grateful Dead poster Skeleton and Roses designed by Alton Kelley and Stanley Mouse.

Bones and roses on display in the 1966 GRATEFUL DEAD poster Skeleton and Roses designed by Alton Kelley and Stanley Mouse. (Photo-© 2012 Dr. Michael Hill).

The artist, Louise Graber, at an exhibition of her work, standing alongside an enlarged and painted panel from her comic BLACK LIGHT ANGELS  that is featured in this post. (Photo-© 2012 Dr. Michael Hill).

To conclude this post I wish to reiterate the relative importance of my attendance at the ICAF (Fifth Annual International Comic Arts Festival: “Culture, Industry, Discourse,”) event to the development of my research into comics. I was fortunate in being introduced to and seeing the presentations of a group of international researchers into comics (some of the names in the fifth paragraph of this post, above) and obtaining the first ever issue of the International Journal Of Comic Art from 1999. I eventually became the Australian representative on the International Editorial Board of that journal and subscription to it enabled me to read a plethora of research articles on comic art by scholars from around the world and even have my own articles on research into Australian comics published. Along with my acquisition of it at the conference, it has proved an inspiring and motivating experience. (NOTE: Now I am thinking that this conference information would be better placed in the MY COMICS ART TRAVELS series…I have one in the pipeline on the U.S.A…stay tuned.)

My LIBRARY posts form part of my graphic based material that includes the fields of painting, printmaking and cartooning including artwork for my comic and graphic novel BLOTTING PAPER: The Recollected Graphical Impressions of Doctor Comics.

Other Blog Posts in my series on Comics include:      

International Exhibition of Drawings 

MCA Zine Fair    

2002 Sequential Art Studies Conference   

FROM MY LIBRARY: Fourth Reading

Art, Comics, graphic novels August 28, 2023

Welcome to another visit to my modest library collection of comics and books about comics related to my research, study and enjoyment of the comics medium. In this series of posts I focus on a small section of books, comics or graphic novels on my shelves, select one or two or three or more, sometimes even the entire grouping, from that section and take a closer look at some of them. This time I shall be pushing that total to ten as every book in the photo will get a mention! It’s a bumper post and, as I stated in previous posts on this topic, the books are not shelved following normal library rules i.e. detailed categorisation…they are stacked instead more by size…what a hoot!…sorted by size rather than specific subject…however, they essentially all have something to do with the rubrics of comics, being either comics, collections of comics or histories, studies and critiques of comics.

Somewhat similar in size, at least in the vertical dimension, this grouping is a real mixed bag in terms of content…from Aline Kominsky Crumb to Jim Woodring with side visits to Frans Masereel, Shigeru Mizuki and L’ Association, not to mention the history and design of the humble pencil. That last item, on pencils, is a real find. So the above photo shows these ten volumes in this section of my shelves and what follows is a brief profile of each one of them. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)
I am beginning this blog post with NEED MORE LOVE: a graphic memoir, the stunning book by Aline Kominsky Crumb published by MQ Publications in 2007. It’s a big volume with close to 400 pages in length. These are spread over five chapters including Love-Marriage-Motherhood, Mid-Life Crisis, and The Kominsky Code. It comes with illustrations, which a combination of photos(including several family photos of other famous Crumbs), text, cartoons and sequences from her comics as well as her contributions to other comics such as WIMMEN’S COMIX. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)
THE BEST AMERICAN COMICS was quite an impressive publication series that ran from 2006 to 2019, this one from the penultimate year with Phoebe Gloeckner as editor and Bill Kartalopoulos as series editor, and the cover art on this edition by comics artist Lale Westvind. There are over 30 contributors in this volume including Gabrielle Bell, Guy Delisle, Casanova Frankenstein, Sarah Glidden, Simon Hanselmann, Jaimie Hernandez, Gary Panter, Ariel Schrag, Matthew Thurber and Lale Westvind, each contributing an extract or short piece of their work. Good to see it added to the “Best Of” series and such a shame that series didn’t last. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)
Staying in the United States there is this 2011 graphic novel in a quality pressing from Fantagraphics Books, titled Congress of the Animals that has been written, illustrated and designed by Jim Woodring “in control of everything,” as he does. It features the adventures of his feline character Frank. The book is beautifully drawn and written by Woodring and appropriately published. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill).
Next is a hard covered book of a hard-boiled private detective in a hard hitting storied graphic novel of Darwin Cooke’s adaption of Richard Starke’s novel Parker the Hunter classily presented by IDW Publishing in 2009. Set in New York in the 1960s the borderless panels give the artwork a rough, energetic style and a fluid passage through the pages. The seemingly continuous movement from panel to panel is sometimes employed to provide a quasi-cinematic effect in the telling of this crime fiction tale. Lots of energy and violence are conveyed in the visuals. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)
Still in America we have Adrian Tomine’s graphic novel SHORTCOMINGS published in a hardcover format by Drawn and Quarterly in 2007. This is a disciplined study, carefully drawn in monochromatic form, predominantly and appropriately in close-up, with an emphasis on facial expression and dialogue to convey the conversation, conflict and emotional reaction arising from problematic relationships. The worried, hurt and lost state is conveyed from the get-go in the illustration on the cover of the book by the author. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

Crossing over to Europe and the land of the bandes dessinees we have LAPIN No. 22: bandes dessinees pour la jeunesse, a stunning collection of short comics from L’ Association in Paris that includes work, whether short pieces or extracts, from such comics artists as Lewis Trondheim, Jean-Christophe Menu, Guy Delisle, Joann Sfar, Edmond Baudoin, Jim Woodring, Paquito Bolino, Caroline Sury, Jochen Gerner, Fabio, Matthieu Blanchin and Placid. This selection of contributors brings to the volume a wonderful range of graphic styles and storytelling. The massively crammed, chaotic cover illustration, above, is by Killoffer. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

PASSIONATE JOURNEY: A Vision In Woodcuts created by The Flemish artist Frans Masereel, published by Dover Publications in 2007 contains more than 160 intensely monochromatic reproductions of his wordlessly accompanied woodcut prints that make up this graphic novel. It was originally published in 1919 well before the concept of the “graphic novel” came into popular usage. Wordless and woodcut are the two key words. The actual prints are quite small, measuring around 3 by 2 inches but these have been slightly enlarged for this publication. I quite like this use of printmaking for the generation of images for comics. It’s a very graphical read. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

Crossing to Japan for THE BOX MAN by mangaka, animator and musician Imiri Sakabashira, translated into English by Taro Nettleton and published by Drawn & Quarterly in 2009. I found this to be a really fast page turner and a bizarre ‘trip’ of a read. It’s a journey type manga and it really flows along through time and space. Even with the series of striking images it’s a real page-turner, a graphic trip. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)
Also from Japan, a 400 page manga titled KITARO by Shigeru Mizuki, translated into English by Jocelyne Allen and published by Drawn & Quarterly in 2013. Kitaro is a one-eyed boy accompanied by an eyeball headed embodiment of his dead father, called Medama Oyaji, who lives in his other, empty, eye socket. There is a call, a chant, “GE GE GE NO KITARO” that occasionally occurs in the yokai/spirit world throughout this manga. Mizuki’s style is both engaging and entertaining and also impressive in terms of his range of character design and storytelling skills. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)
…and finishing where I assume many comics begin, with the archetypal drawing device, the humble pencil, from which most comics begin to take their initial shape…written and researched by Henry Petroski: THE PENCIL: A History Of Design And Circumstance. Not a how-to book about drawing but an essential historical background knowledge of the engineering role played by the development of the humble pencil and its design and manufacture in a range of countries. It’s a rewarding read so I plan on reading it again. (Photo-©2023 Dr. Michael Hill)

My LIBRARY posts form part of my graphic based material that includes the fields of painting, printmaking and cartooning including artwork for my comic and graphic novel BLOTTING PAPER: The Recollected Graphical Impressions of Doctor Comics plus my scholarly research and study of the comics medium.

Some other of my blog posts in my series on Comics, Cartoons and Printmaking:   

Comics Workshops      

International Exhibition of Drawings 

Savage Pencils           

PRINTMAKING: Fish Six

animation, Art, experimental, Film, printmaking May 9, 2023

This is the final in a series of six posts documenting the production of the experimental prints that I created using woodblock printmaking techniques and their use for both gallery exhibition as art prints and also as frames in my experimental animated film Toxic Fish (see the photos below). The fish in this post is the kohada. Its static shape on the woodblock and in the film frame contrasts with the simulated flooding of coloured toxins from commercial pollution which are overlaid around it and which eventually poison the fish. Variations in the volume of ink applied to the block plus the choice of hue produced a range of similar but different outcomes that, when edited in sequence, contributed to the creation of the illusion of movement. At most times the associated movement of both fish and toxins dramatically and frantically appear to twitch and jump all over and all around the frame space. The action looks frenetic. The film was screened at CINANIMA, the Animation Festival in Esphino, Portugal, and at the Art Gallery of NSW in Sydney, as well as at the Big Day Out rock festival in Sydney (see certificate and photo on a previous post: PRINTMAKING: Fish Four).

A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for gallery exhibition and as a frame in my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, dark blue ink over black base shape of fish with blue and green ink striped overlay and surrounds, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for gallery exhibition and as a frame in my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Michael Hill.(Print of image for animation, grey ink over black shape of fish with grey ink striped overlay and surrounds, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for gallery exhibition and as a frame in my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Michael Hill.(Print of image for animation, orange ink basic body shape of fish with blue and green ink striped and smudged overlay and surrounds, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for gallery exhibition and as a frame in my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, overinked yellow and grey ink over shape of fish with pink and grey ink smudged surrounds, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.) This print, plus the three others that follow in this post, show levels of excessive saturation of ink in the main body of the fish, especially when compared with the preceding three prints in this post. This is a deliberate, expressive intent in the printmaking of these particular prints.
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for gallery exhibition and as a frame in my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, red and green ink smudged overlay over black shape of fish with yellow and grey surrounds, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
A woodblock print with overloaded, hand-coloured blue ink blotches for gallery exhibition and as a single frame in my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Michael Hill. The print of the fish for the animation has overloaded blotches of blue and grey ink smudged overlaid onto the basic shape of fish with yellow and grey ink surrounds, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for gallery exhibition and as a frame in my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Michael Hill. The print of the fish for animation has overloaded blotch of green ink over the outline shape of the fish with surrounding pink and grey ink smudges and brush strokes, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.). Imagine seeing all seven of the above frames within a single second of the film…it’s a quite frantic movement of colour, shape and positioning!

Sitting at the Oxberry animation film rostrum stand back in 1990, shooting the film, frame by frame, from the individual woodblock prints. I appear happy with the outcome of the animation despite the frantic effect that the film makes. I do listen to music while I work but I don’t recall what I was listening to that day.

This post concludes my look at the Toxic Fish animation project, however, there will be further posts under the PRINTMAKING banner.

My PRINTMAKING posts form part of my graphic based material that includes painting, printmaking, cartooning and scrapbooking. Some other of my graphics related blogs posts in this series not dealing with comics production are the following:   

THE GRAFIK GUITAR  

POSTCARD  

PRINTMAKING: Fish One  

All photos and printmaking-© 1990 Michael Hill

POSTCARD ART-Ninth Series

Art, art postcards, experimental, in the studio, painting, printmaking February 27, 2023

Continuing my POSTCARD blogging with another post profiling the design and production of the art postcards that I have been designing and printing for more than a decade. (See links to some of the previous POSTCARD posts below). On this occasion I am continuing my retrospective look back at some cards I made in the past, this time going right back to the beginning of design and production of them in 2006 and continuing into 2007. Some of my other POSTCARD posts feature batches from subsequent years. An example of these is contained in the final photo of grouped cards in this post. My postcard design project was initially inspired by a trip to Japan to study of some traditional Modernist printmaking approaches that had taken place there. My cards were produced by hand in limited edition batches with no two cards being exactly alike. Each card is unique, similar to the others but not one of an identical batch.

This is one of the earliest examples, from the series of Abstract Art Postcards designed in 2007. (Photo and artwork-©2007 Dr. Michael Hill).

…and the second one, also 2007, from the same series of Abstract Art Postcards. (Photo and artwork-©2007 Dr. Michael Hill).
Abstract Nos. 1-11, an exhibition of my Postcard Art at the University Technology, Sydney in 2007. (Photo and artwork-©2007 Dr. Michael Hill).
On the opening night of the exhibition with Cosmo Arai and her colleague from the Japan Foundation in Sydney that I had been involved with on Japanese culture projects both in Australia and Japan. (Photo and artwork-©2007 Dr. Michael Hill).
A closer shot of the gallery window display that was illuminated on a 24 hour/7 days a week basis. Note that despite the postcards being displayed in groupings, the cards in each group are not identical. They are basically similar but not part of an identical set. This is due to my variations in the printmaking stage where some elements were printed separately and not always in the exact same position on each card. These cards were not printed from a single set block but cumulatively from several separate blocks and single elements. The result is that they all look the similar and part of a set but in terms of the positioning of the graphic elements and the intensity of colour and texture no two are identical…on the other hand it may seem to some to be a bit of a stretch to call them mono prints but that is essentially what they are. (Photo and artwork-©2007 Dr. Michael Hill).
Nine of my art postcards from the earliest batches of my printmaking on sale a few years later at the Gauge Gallery in Glebe. (Photo and artwork-©2012 Dr. Michael Hill).
Subsequent batches, produced up to a decade later, show an increased diversity in design and number of batches of cards. Once I started making art postcards it became part of my graphic art and design expression. And I am still making them in 2023! I am also prepared to play swapsies, so if you would like one of mine I shall swap it for one of yours i.e. a limited edition art postcard that you have made by hand. To arrange a swap you can write to me at: doctorcomics@gmail.com (Photo and artwork-©2018 Dr. Michael Hill).
The invitation to my Postcard Art show back in the day. (Photo and artwork-©2007 Dr. Michael Hill)

Other POSTCARD posts you may wish to see:

POSTCARD   

POSTCARD-Second Series   

POSTCARD-Third Series   

MY COMICS ART TRAVELS: Fourth Stop-Australia.

Comics November 22, 2022

On my travels, both local and overseas, to comic art and animation events, galleries, museums and stores, I have endeavoured to study creators’ works, and sometimes even managed to meet and chat with them. In this post, set in Australia, I meet legendary Australian cartoonist Jim Russell at a comics event in Sydney in February 1994. What a comic art hero and really nice guy! We had a good chat. There is also some mention of my role in education and diplomacy in relation to carrying the comics flag in Australia and the staging of the first comics conference to be held in Australia, 2002 Sequential Art Studies Conference that took place on April 19, 2002 in Sydney at the University of Technology…but to begin with, a brief soiree on things Japanese i.e…Anime and Manga when they started to impact on the local comics and animation scene in Australia.


There was a lot of interest in anime and manga amongst my students at the University of Technology, Sydney, at the time and when Ghost In The Shell director Mamoru Oshii visited Sydney, met with fans and attended a screening of his film at the Glebe Art Cinema in Sydney’s Inner West. (Photo-©1999 Michael Hill)
I took my class of students to see this exhibition, TEZUKA: The Marvel Of Manga, at the Art Gallery of New South Wales in Sydney. It covered a selection of Osamu Tezuka’s massive amount of manga work plus references to his anime work.
Based in Sydney, the bookshop HONDARAKE full of books was a good source of manga material when I was teaching at the University of Technology, Sydney(UTS). They seemed to get regular new additions from travellers returning from visits to Japan or from new arrivals from Japan coming to stay in Sydney. (Photo by Louise Graber)
OZCON, a Sydney comics convention program primarily supported superhero comics in addition to local Australian work and the burgeoning manga, here has a cover design of Spiderman swinging from the Sydney Harbour Bridge with the Sydney Opera House in the background.
Cosplayers on the roof at the back of the Sydney Town Hall at a manga convention. They were taking a break from parading on the stage downstairs. (Photo-©1999 Michael Hill)
Major cartoonist and contributor to Australian comic art, Jim Russell, whom I met at a comics convention in Sydney in 1994 where he was launching his instructional video on cartooning! We had a good conversation about cartooning and his career in that field.

I am a member of the International Journal of Comic Art’s International Editorial Board as Australian representative…I first met up with the Journal’s editor John A. Lent at a comics conference in Washington, D.C. in 1999 to which he had brought along the first issue of the journal. (Photo-©2018 Dr. Michael Hill)
I received invitations to some diplomatic meetings for representing the study of the comics medium (this is from a page from my own comic BLOTTING PAPER: The Recollected Graphical Impressions of Doctor Comics.) (Photo-© 2002 Michael Hill)
I also participated in a comics based group show at a gallery in Sydney as a comics artist. (Photo-©2003 Dr. Michael Hill)
Post University career promotional sheet as Doctor Comics, written and designed by my amazing agent Andrew Hawkins.

For my academic career details see the CRITIQUING page and for my creative profile see the CREATING page on this website.

MY TRAVELS posts form part of my graphic based material that includes painting, printmaking and cartooning.

Here are links to some other blog posts in my series on comics:      

Imaginary Worlds Symposium   

International Exhibition of Drawings      

2002 Sequential Art Studies Conference   

IN THE STUDIO-Session 3

Art, art postcards, Comics, experimental, in the studio, printmaking August 15, 2022

This graphic production stage series of posts that were made over several years, shows some selected, assorted shots of the “making” stage, whether for animation, comics, postcards, prints or paintings, in a small studio setting, with music playing in the background. I always work to music. Some photos even show the music equipment and/or the selected CD playing for that session.

Working on my comic BLOTTING PAPER here…you can see the title block around the middle of the photo, towards the top….it’s a printmaking moment…the letters of the title appear in reverse in this photo but when printed will be the right way round. I tend to use printmaking a lot in the generation of images. That drop-cloth underneath all of the objects has a history of being printed on…nothing specific, just spillages and stains. (Photo and artwork-©2013 Dr. Michael Hill)
Although we are in the studio here I can take this case outside and around with me if I happen to be working on location somewhere, like in a park. You can see that it is quite battered but it still closes shut, firmly…and chock-a-block full of printmaking bits and pieces. (Photo-©2013 Dr. Michael Hill)
I also have a tin of colour pencils…I love those water-based aquarelle types…you can see the brush and the water jar at the bottom right so when I use the dry pencils first I can later add a wet brush to make the drawing appear like it was painted or inked. There are also a couple of rulers, one wooden, the other steel…useful for measurement or obtaining a straight edge to an image…plus pencil shavings and a CD cover. (Photo and artwork-©2015 Dr. Michael Hill)
Or I can start with wet drawing with a wet brush dipped in ink…still in the studio. There’s a linocut block face down on the drop-cloth next to some brushes and an open jar of ink. (Photo and artwork-©2018 Dr. Michael Hill)
I also have a set of rollers for inking blocks of wood or lino for printmaking…plus another good look at all the ink stains on the drop-cloth as a result of many, many printmaking sessions. (Photo-©2017 Dr. Michael Hill)
Following printing of the main image comes the stamping of my name block, completing the postcards with a touch of that classic red Chinese ink. (Photo and artwork-©2019 Dr. Michael Hill)
There is a different name stamp on this one…I have a few versions…all designed by me…M for Michael…that’s me, and that’s how I write my letter “m” in scripted upper case. (Photo and artwork-©2021 Dr. Michael Hill)
A bit of a hectic printmaking session here with 5 different designs of postcards being stamped…and there’s another version of my shaped “m” on these cards…half writing, half symbol…developed with a Japanese colleague…a group of hills, roughly in the shape of the letter “m” for Michael, but also for “hill” from the Latin mons, mantis…mountain or hills…and there’s a zucchini in there…was it a snack or did I use it as a stamp? (Photo and artwork-©2020 Dr. Michael Hill)
Finishing off with a plate of vegetables on the printmaking table in the studio…this lot is not for eating but excellent material for inking and printing, particularly the flat bits, dipped in ink and pressed down on the selected print surface…can be messy but a good source of abstract textural patterns. Don’t eat after inking! (Photo-©2022 Dr. Michael Hill)

Some other of my graphics related blog posts in this series not dealing with comics production:  

THE GRAFIK GUITAR 

POSTCARD   

PRINTMAKING: Fish One   

     

 

FROM MY LIBRARY: Third Reading

Comics May 11, 2022

Welcome to another visit to my modest library collection of titles related to comics where I hone in a small section of books on my shelves, select a book or two or three or more from that section and take a closer look…and, as I stated in the previous post on this topic, the books are not shelved following normal library rules i.e. detailed categorisation…they are stacked instead more by size than specific subject…however they generally all have something to do with comics, being either comics, collections of comics or histories and critiques of comics.

It’s a bit of a mixed bag in this post, from Gahan Wilson’s PLAYBOY cartoons out of North America, across to France and the classic comic art of Emile Cohl, then down to Asia and surveys of manga including one from Great Britain! Finally, back to the USA for an appearance by the work of Ivan Brunetti. (Photo-©2022 Dr. Michael Hill)
One book of a three volume set from Gahan Wilson of Playboy cartoon fame and below a photo I took of him when I attended his session at the Comic Con in San Diego in 2000. It was good to get to Comic-Con and excellent to see Gahan’s presentation. (Photo-©2022 Dr. Michael Hill)
He said some wonderful things about his job with PLAYBOY Magazine about the generous amount of time he was given to produce his cartoons, and the supportive management he received from Hugh Hefner. He also approved of the remuneration provided. I think that’s another cartoonist, Sergio Aragones, sitting right upfront opposite Gahan. (Photo-©2000 Dr. Michael Hill)
There’s my Professional Pass to COMIC-CON with the Gahan Wilson illustration. (Photo-©2000 Dr. Michael Hill)
The wonderful illustrative style and humour of William Steig can be studied in abundance in this large volume. (Photo-©2022 Dr. Michael Hill)
A biographical study of the French artist Emile Cohl, an important figure in the development of comic art and film. (Photo-©2022 Dr. Michael Hill)

And now for a brief visit to the field of manga, from a British perspective this time, with a detailed publication based on an exhibition of manga staged at the British Museum from 23 May to 26 August 2019 and I just happened to be in London that month. Oh joy! Cited as “the modern graphic art of storytelling” by the Museum’s Director Hartwig Fischer in this book of 350 pages manga is both celebrated and studied in this volume.

And to finish this post the Ivan Brunetti book, Misery Loves Comedy. The dust jacket was missing from this book when I bought it…probably stolen according to the bookshop staff…but I bought it anyway. I wasn’t going to deprive myself of his brutal humour over a cover…and being a collection of his work it had three covers in it in any case!

The Brunetti book contains a complete collection of his early work, namely the first three issues of his comic SCHIZO published by Fantagraphics Books. Above is the cover of Issue No. 1. (Photo-©2022 Dr. Michael Hill)

My LIBRARY posts form part of my graphic based material that includes the fields of painting, printmaking and cartooning including artwork for my comic and graphic novel BLOTTING PAPER: The Recollected Graphical Impressions of Doctor Comics, plus my scholarly research and study of the comics medium.

Some other of my blog posts in my series on Comics, Cartoons and Printmaking:   

Comics Workshops      

International Exhibition of Drawings 

Savage Pencils              

PRINTMAKING: Fish Five

animation, Art, experimental, Film, printmaking February 8, 2022

This is the fifth in a series of six posts documenting the production of the experimental fish prints that I created with woodblock printmaking techniques and their use for both gallery exhibition and also as frames in my experimental animated film Toxic Fish (see photos below). The fish in this sequence is the gizzard shad. Its static shape on the woodblock contrasts with the flooding of coloured toxins from commercial pollution which are overlaid around it which eventually poison the fish. Variations in the volume of ink applied to the block plus the choice of hue produced a range of similar but different outcomes that when edited in sequence contributed to the creation of the illusion of movement. The film was screened at CINANIMA, the Animation Festival in Esphino, Portugal, and at the Art Gallery of NSW in Sydney, and also at the Big Day Out rock festival in Sydney (see certificate and photo on previous post: PRINTMAKING: Fish Four).

A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Dr. Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, green ink over black shape of fish with red and green ink smudged overlay, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)

A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Dr. Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, orange ink over black shape of fish with blue and grey ink smudged overlay, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.) This print also stamped to be sold for framing as static artwork.
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Dr. Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, pink ink over black shape of fish with pink ink smudged overlay, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Dr. Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, green ink over black shape of fish with green ink smudged overlay, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)

A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Dr. Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, pink ink over black shape of fish with red and pink ink smudged overlay, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
A woodblock print with overlaid hand-colouring for my animated film Toxic Fish-©1990 Dr. Michael Hill. (Print of image for animation, red ink over black shape of fish with red and grey ink smudged overlay, for use as single and double frame sequence of the animation at 24 f.p.s.)
Some examples of the fish art from the animation, as in the image above, have been added to the Doctor Comics website (doctorcomics.com) under the post heading PRINTMAKING: Fish 1, 2, 3 etc.(see links below at the bottom of this post).

My PRINTMAKING posts form part of my graphic based material that includes painting, printmaking, cartooning and scrapbooking. Some other of my graphics related blogs posts in this series not dealing with comics production include:   

THE GRAFIK GUITAR  

POSTCARD  

PRINTMAKING: Fish One  

All photos postcards, postcard art and printmaking by Dr. Michael Hill aka Doctor Comics.